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Semi-precious stones and their description

  Style

Aab a black-coloured stone.
Ahwa rose colored.
Alaimani brown in color, belongs to the Suleimani family
Amleeya dark rose, used for making mortars.
Banshi a soft, green stone.
Bairooz aquamarine, light green.
Chadrakantamani Godanta or moon stone, as the names suggest, has the color of white cloud or the tooth of a cow. There is the glistening band which rolls when the stone is turned. 
Chitt golden-colored, with a stripe.
Dana phirang kidney stone, light green in color. 
Darchana color of the yellow pulse.
Dhedi black, used for making crockery. 
Door dark brown, also used for mortar.
Dantla yellow
Durvenjphj color of unripe paddy.
Ghunela smoky quartz, also gold in color.
Gouri comes in various colors, often has white stripes, used for making measuring weight for jewelers.
Halan its pink color moves when the stone is moved
Haquiq-al-bahar for making eye medicines.
Haree black-brownish, used for making rosaries.
Hawas green with a golden tinge.
Jabarjad light green pari dot.
Jamuniya or kataila: amethyst, light or dark purple in colour, also a birth stone
Jajemani also of the Suleimani family, brown in color with a white stripe.
Jhana  a very soft stone which even water can destroy.
Kehruva amber, dull wheatish. 
Kasauti lit. tough stone, use to test the purity of gold.
Kamala dull white with a green tinge.
Khara greenish, used for making mortar
Kudrat black with yellow and white spots.
Lalri the color of the rose, also called gulabi
Ludhia red stone.
Lajvart  lapis lazuli; a soft blue stone known in the west as the blue sapphire.
Laroo a kind of marvar stone.
Liliar black, used in mortar.
Mariyam of shining white color.
Makanatees lodestone, also called chakmak, its color ranges from white to black.
Margaj jade, green inexpensive opaque stone with astrological significance.
Marvar in three colors, red white and off-white.
Makra meaning spider, the black stone has the impress of a spider's web.
Moosa dusty white, used for making bowls.
Naram a dark yellow-red spinel ruby.
Neeli  a soft stone which resembles the blue sapphire.
Phiroza turquoise
Pitania blood stone, green with blood red spots.
Panghan black, used for making toys.
Para zahar color of white bamboo, has great medicinal properties, properties, healsheals wounds quickly.
Parasmani a legendry stone very rarely seen, it is said to have the ability to turn base metals in to gold. Alchemist's stone of western legends. 
Romni soft black red-stone. 
Rawaat red and blue, both with medicinal properties. 
Sitara gold stone; orange red with specks of gold, very soft and brittle.
Sphatik rock crystal, shining white. Cut finely, this resembles white topaz. 
Sindooria light pink
Savore green with white stripe.
Sangson white with impress of a tree. 
Sang-basr  used for making surma. 
Sangeeya white stone.
Sifiri a mixture of green and sky blue
Seengli belongs to the ruby family but is softer and less expensive, the color tending towards black. 
Seeya black, often used for sculpture
Seemark red with yellowish tinge, used for making mortar in which medicines are triturated.
Seer khadi gypsum, dusty appearance, used for making toys
Sohan makhkhi looks like white clay, considered effective in curing urinary troubles
Surma lit.khol, to line the eyes, black. 
Sunehal topaz, also called citrine; golden topaz is most attractive
Surma black with a white stripe
Turmali tourmaline, soft stone in a range of color, has great astrological significance.
Tamda garnet, black, redor maroon, almost popular semi-precious stone.
Tursawa soft yellow-red
Upal opal, a popular multi-hued sparkling gem. 

Published on 1st April 2002

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