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U.S. and China Discuss AI Cooperation Before Summit

U.S. and Chinese officials met on September 20, 2026, to discuss creating a communication channel for addressing artificial intelligence concerns. These talks were part of preparations for a summit between U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping later that week.

The discussions came amid growing fears about the potential dangers of advanced AI systems. Both countries are competing to lead in AI technology but recognize the need for cooperation to address shared risks.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated that the meetings with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng were successful, focusing on trade and AI issues. The officials discussed setting up a “U.S.-China AI dialogue” to share information about potential AI-related incidents or national security threats. Both sides agreed to meet again soon.

The talks also included discussions on easing tensions over trade, technology, and strategic issues. Officials explored the possibility of extending a trade truce and establishing guidelines for AI development. They considered reducing tariffs on certain “non-sensitive” goods, such as consumer products from China and energy or agricultural goods from the U.S., including medical devices.

The meetings took place at JPMorgan Chase’s headquarters in New York and lasted about eight hours. Chinese state media described the discussions as candid, in-depth, and constructive. Li Chenggang, a top Chinese trade official, was also present but did not speak to reporters.

Analysts expect limited progress from the Trump-Xi summit, with hopes for a short-term trade truce. Future meetings between the leaders are planned, including at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum in Shenzhen in November and the G20 summit in Miami in December.