US and Gulf Allies Threaten Sanctions on Iran Over Hormuz Strait

The United States and its Gulf allies have introduced a new UN resolution to pressure Iran into stopping disruptions in the Hormuz Strait. This resolution warns that Iran could face sanctions or other actions if it continues attacking ships, placing sea mines, or charging illegal tolls in the strategic waterway. The draft also calls on Iran to reveal mine locations and ensure safe passage for goods, including humanitarian supplies.

Earlier, a weaker resolution was vetoed by China and Russia, despite a temporary ceasefire announced in April between the US and Iran. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio stated that Iran’s control over the Hormuz Strait threatens global trade, as it carries about 20% of the world’s oil supply. However, it remains uncertain if the revised proposal will avoid another veto.

The new resolution avoids mentioning the use of force and focuses mainly on sanctions. US officials hope this narrower approach will gain enough support in the UN Security Council. The proposal also supports peaceful dialogue in the region and urges countries not to assist Iran in restricting access to the strait.

Meanwhile, the US is working hard to convince China to abstain from vetoing the resolution, especially as President Donald Trump prepares for his upcoming visit to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping.