Regulator Warns Against Painkiller and Antibiotic Overuse Due to Kidney Disease Risk

The Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) has issued a warning about the dangers of using painkillers and antibiotics without proper medical guidance, as it can lead to chronic kidney disease and other kidney-related issues.

In a recent notice dated September 21, 2026, CDSCO stated that painkillers like NSAIDs and antibiotics are regulated by strict laws and require a doctor’s prescription. These medicines cannot be sold over the counter without a valid prescription.

The regulator emphasized that people should not self-medicate with antibiotics for viral infections or other conditions where these drugs are not effective. Antibiotics should only be taken as prescribed by a healthcare professional, and leftover medications should not be reused.

Individuals with existing kidney problems or other risks factors for kidney damage were advised to consult their doctor before taking painkillers. The public was also urged to seek medical help if symptoms like pain or fever persist instead of relying on self-medication.

Doctors were instructed to carefully assess a patient’s health, including age and other medical conditions, before prescribing these drugs. They should only prescribe the lowest necessary dose for the shortest time needed, especially for patients at higher risk of kidney issues.

Pharmacists and retailers were reminded to follow legal requirements and avoid selling these regulated medicines without a prescription. Hospitals and healthcare facilities were asked to improve systems for proper drug use and patient education.

State authorities were also tasked with spreading awareness about the risks of misusing these medications and ensuring compliance with regulations.